AFRICAN & DIASPORIC AFRICAN ART
- Hauser & Wirth. Gary Simmons
- The Phillips Collection. Jacob Lawrence: The Migration Series
AFRO-ASIAN STUDIES
- Emory University. Navigating the Pacific: 20th Century Afro-Asian Relations
- Kakinami Cloyd, Frederick D. Dream of the Water Children: The Black Pacific. dreamwaterchildren.net/
ANIMATION & ANIME
- Library of Congress. Origins of American Animation
- National Film Archive of Japan. Japanese Animated Film Classics
- NHK WORLD – JAPAN. Kiyo in Kyoto: From the Maiko House
- 赤塚不二夫/フジオプロ。赤塚不二夫公認サイト:これでいいのだ
- 古里紅子。まんが日本昔ばなし〜データベース〜
ANIMATION & ANIME STUDIES
- British Film Institute. 50 Key Anime Films. Sight & Sound
- Friedman, Erica. Yuricon
- Hotes, Catherine Munroe. Nishikata Film Review: A Journey Through Visual Culture
- Japanese Society of Animation Studies. Database for Animation Studies
- Koulikov, Mikhail. Anime and Manga Studies
- Kusahara, Machiko. “Utsushi-e: Japanese Traditional Magic Lantern Show.”
- NHK World-Japan, On Demand. 10 Years with Hayao Miyazaki
- Sammond, Nicolas. Birth of an Industry: Blackface Minstrelsy and the Rise of American Animation, Digital Companion
- 文化庁。メディア芸術カレントコンテンツ
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
- “Annotated Bibliographies.” The Purdue OWL, Purdue U Writing Lab, owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/common_writing_assignments/annotated_bibliographies/index.html
- Engle, Michael. “How to Prepare an Annotated Bibliography: The Annotated Bibliography.” Cornell University Library, guides.library.cornell.edu/annotatedbibliography
- How to Write an Annotated Bibliography: Annotated Bibliography の書き方. Komaba Writer’s Studio
- Writing an Annotated Bibliography. Monash University, www.monash.edu/learnhq/write-like-a-pro/how-to-write…/annotated-bibliography
ANTHROPOMORPHISM & ZOOMORPHISM
- やなせたかし/フレーベル館・TMS・NTV. アンパンマンについて:なかまのしょうかい
ART & ART HISTORY
- Art Institute Chicago. How to Read a Label
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage. e-Museum
- JAANUS (Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System)
- Museum of Modern Art. Glossary of Art Terms
- Tate. Art Terms
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art. MetPublications
- The Museum of Oriental Ceramics, Osaka. A Guide to Ceramics
ARTISTS
BIAS, STEREOTYPES
- Greenwald, Tony, Mahzarin Banaji and Brian Nosek. Project Implicit
- Media Bias/Fact Check
BLACKFACE MINSTRELSY & VAUDEVILLE
- Sammond, Nicolas. Birth of an Industry: Blackface Minstrelsy and the Rise of American Animation, Digital Companion
- University of South Florida Libraries. History of Minstrelsy: From “Jump Jim Crow” to “The Jazz Singer”
BUDDHIST TEMPLES
- Byōdōin (Uji)
- Chion-in (Kyoto)
- Enkouji (Kyoto, 1601 CE – )
- Gangoji (Asuka, ca. 596 – 718 CE; Nara, 718 CE – )
- Higashi Hongan-ji (Kyoto)
- Hōryūji (Nara)
- Kiyomizudera (Kyoto)
- Ryōanji (Kyoto)
- Ninna-ji (Kyoto)
- Nishi Hongwanji (Kyoto)
- Saihōji (Kyoto)
- Sanzen-in (Kyoto, Enryaku era – )
- Shokoku-ji, Kinkaku-ji, and Ginkaku-ji (Kyoto)
- Tenryū-ji (Kyoto)
- Tōdaiji (Nara, 728 CE – )
- Tōfukuji (Kyoto, 1236 – )
- Tōshōdaiji (Nara, 759 CE – )
- Yakushiji (Nara, 680 CE – )
CHARACTERS
- やなせたかし/フレーベル館・TMS・NTV. アンパンマンについて:なかまのしょうかい
CHILDREN’S LITERATURE
- International Institute for Children’s Literature, Osaka. One Hundred Japanese Books for Children (1868 – 1945)
- International Institute for Children’s Literature, Osaka. One Hundred Japanese Books for Children (1946 – 1979)
- The Florida Center for Instructional Technology, College of Education, University of South Florida. Japanese Fairy Tales, by Yei Theodora Ozaki (1908)
- Baldwin Library of Historical Children’s Literature, University of Florida. Little Black Sambo Exhibit
COLONIZATION, IMMIGRATION, & MIGRATION
- Home Box Office. “Exterminate All the Brutes.”
- International Organization for Migration. Missing Migrants Project
COLOR
- Ono Takehiko. NIPPON COLORS
COMICS & CARTOONS
- Andrews McMeel Universal, GoComics
- German Research Foundation, et al. Simplicissimus
- Hathi Trust Digital Library. Puck
- The Ohio State University Libraries. The Yellow Kid
- Zachary Chavez. The Comic Strip Library
COMICS STUDIES
- Bayeux Museum. The Bayeux Tapestry
- Beck, Jerry, ed. Cartoon Research
- Bull Moose Publishing Corporation. Hogan’s Alley
- Cohn, Neil. Visual Language Lab.
- Comics Magazine Association of America. Comics Code. 1954
- Lambiek. Comiclopedia
- McCloud, Scott. A Bill of Rights for Comics Creators. 1990
- Fantagraphics Books Inc. Tucker Stone, ed. The Comics Journal
- Piskor, Ed and Jim Rugg. YouTube. Cartoonist Kayfabe
- University of Florida. ImageTexT: Interdisciplinary Comics Studies
- University of Michigan Library, Research Guides, Comic Books and Graphic Novels
- Fonlladosa, Tristan and Guy Spielmann. The International Comic Arts Forum
COSPLAY
- WCS. World Cosplay Summit
CRITICAL ANALYSIS & THEORY
- Chandler, Daniel. Semiotics for Beginners
- Harvard College Writing Center. How to Write a Comparative Analysis
- Prunes, Mariano, Michael Raine, and Mary Litch. Yale Film Analysis Web Site 2.0
- Purdue Writing Lab, Purdue University. Literary Theory and Schools of Criticism
- University of Mississippi, John B. Padgett. Critical Approaches to Literature
- The Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Film Analysis
CUTE STUDIES
- Joshua Paul Dale. Cute Studies
DICTIONARIES
- JAANUS (Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System)
- Merriam-Webster. Learner’s Dictionary
FACT CHECKING & MEDIA BIAS
FASHION
FEMINISM
- Molony, Barbara. “Feminism in Japan.” Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Asian History. 24. Oxford University Press
FILM
- American Film Institute. AFI’s 100 Years, 100 Movies – 10th Anniversary Edition
- IMDb.com, Inc. Box Office Mojo by IMDbPro
- The Criterion Collection. The Current
FOLKLORE & MYTHOLOGY
- 古里紅子。まんが日本昔ばなし〜データベース〜
FOOD
- marukome co., ltd. 会社の歴史
FORMAL & VISUAL ANALYSIS
- Art & Art History: Formal Analysis & Comparative Analysis, by Zack Garcia and Tamara Smith, Undergraduate Writing Center, University of Texas at Austin, 2006, 2009
- Art Criticism and Formal Analysis Outline, University of Wisconsin-Green Bay
- “Bank of Questions,” College of Arts & Humanities, University of Maryland College Park
- “Elements of Art,” J. Paul Getty Museum
- Okrent, Arika. “18 Fancy Words for Specific Shapes,” Mental Floss, 28 May 2014
- “Principles of Design,” The J. Paul Getty Museum
- “The Basics of Visual Literacy,” College of Arts & Humanities, University of Maryland College Park
- “Understanding Formal Analysis,” The J. Paul Getty Museum
- “Understanding Formal Analysis: Elements of Art,” The J. Paul Getty Museum, 2011
- “Understanding Formal Analysis: Principles of Design,” The J. Paul Getty Museum, 2011
- “Visual Analysis,” Writing Studio, Thompson Writing Program, Duke University
- “Writing a Formal Analysis in Art History,” The Nesbitt-Johnston Writing Center, Hamilton College
GAMES
- Atlantic, The Atlantic Crossword
- Johnson, Matt. Crossword Lab, 2011
- Merriam-Webster. Popular Games and Quizzes
- New York Times. Games
- PETA. Peta’s Pokémon Black & Blue: Gotta Free ‘Em All!
GAME STUDIES
- Nintendo. About Nintendo
- Nintendo. Nintendo History
- Nintendo. Nintendo of America’s History
GENDER STUDIES
GENRE STUDIES
- YURI
- Friedman, Erica. Yuricon.
HISTORY
- Asia for Educators. Timeline of Asia in World History
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. The Sogdians: Influencers on the Silk Roads
ILLUSTRATED BOOKS
- Freer Gallery of Art. Kȳosai gadan (暁斎画談). The World of the Japanese Illustrated Book
ILLUSTRATED SCROLLS
- Conlan, Tom and The McGraw Center for Teaching and Learning, Princeton University. Heiji Monogatari Emaki, 13th c.
- Digital Collections of Keio University Libraries. Nara Ehon and Emaki Collection
- eMuseum: National Treasures and Important Cultural Properties of National Museums, Japan. Hungry Ghosts Scroll, 12th c.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Night Parade of One Hundred Demons, 19th century
- Museum of Fine Arts Boston. An Epic Battle in Motion
- 高山寺 [Kosanji Temple]. 鳥獣人物戯画 [Scrolls of Frolicking Animals and Humans]
- 徳川美術館. 国宝源氏物語絵巻の世界へようこそ. 2020
- 三省堂 [Sanseido]. 絵巻で見る平安時代の暮らし. [Lifestyles of the Heian Period as Seen in Illustrated Scrolls]
- 土佐行秀 画 蔭山源広 写、百鬼夜行図、東京大学
ILLUSTRATION
- Norman Rockwell Museum. Illustration History: An Educational Resource and Archive
INTERNET
- Pew Research Center. Internet & Technology: World Wide Web Timeline
JAPANESE ARCHAEOLOGY
JAPANESE ART
- Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. 国指定重要文化財等データベース
- Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. 文化遺産オンライン
- National Diet Library, Japan. “Part Two: French and Japanese cultural exchanges; Chapter 2: Art.” Modern Japan and France: adoration, encounter and interaction, 2014, www.ndl.go.jp/france/en/part2/s2.html
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage
- National Institutes for Cultural Heritage. e-Museum
- NHK World-Japan. The Magic of Japanese Masterpieces
- Rosina Buckland. Collections of Japanese Art Online and in Print
- Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation. Gutai: Splendid Playground
JAPANESE HISTORY
- BBC. “Japan profile – Timeline.” 26 April 2019
JAPANESE LITERATURE
- Ozaki, Yei Theodora. Japanese Fairy Tales. The Florida Center for Instructional Technology, College of Education, University of South Florida, 1908
- University of California at Berkeley, Japanese Historical Text Initiative
- Yanagita Kunio. The Yanagita Kunio Guide to the Japanese Folktale. Indiana University Press.
JAPANESE POPULAR CULTURE
- Japan Arts Council. Invitation to Kabuki
- Kakaku.com. アキバ総研
- Mo Black. “Mo’s Home for Treatises and Hot Takes.” Medium
- The University of Tokyo. Japanese Media and Popular Culture
- 文化庁。メディア芸術カレントコンテンツ
KUSAZŌSHI
- 美図垣笑顔 作 ; 香蝶楼国貞 画;他。児雷也豪傑譚、初、2-9、13-20、23-26、29-41編。早稲田大学図書館
- 仮名垣魯文 作;歌川芳虎 画;他。鐄花猫目鬘、初、2-7編。早稲田大学図書館
KYOTO STUDIES
- Columbia University. “Kyoto: Architecture 1562-1657.”
- Kyoto University of Foreign Studies; Kyoto Junior College of Foreign Languages. “The Kyoto Project.”
- Michelin Guide. “Kyōyasai: Kyoto’s Green Treasure.” 14 October 2017
- NHK World-Japan, Core Kyoto
- Noboru Ogata. “Kyoto Through the Ages.”
- 公益財団法人京都市埋蔵文化財研究所. 公益財団法人京都市埋蔵文化財研究所 [Kyoto City Archaelogical Research Institute]
- 公益財団法人京都市埋蔵文化財研究所. 〜文化財と遺跡を歩く〜京都歴史散策マップ
- 京都市. 京町家のいろは:たてものとくらしの基本帖
- 株式会社センチュリークリエイティブ. 京都100年企業一覧. 京都100年企業研究会
KYOTO TOURISM
- 公益財団法人京都市埋蔵文化財研究所. 〜文化財と遺跡を歩く〜京都歴史散策マップ
LIBRARIES
LITERATURE
- Harriet Beecher Stowe Center – Hartford, CT. Uncle Tom’s Cabin in the National Era
- International Library of Children’s Literature, National Diet Library. Children’s Books in the Victorian Era: From the Winnington-Ingram Collection. 2013
- Literary Terms. Glossary of Literary Terms
- Poetry Foundation. Yusef Komunyakaa
MAGAZINES
- Du Bois, W. E. B. “The Brownies’ book.” New York, N.Y.: DuBois and Dill, to 1921, 1920. Periodical. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, www.loc.gov/item/22001351/
- Gavin, Jennifer. “Rare Book of the Month: W.E.B. Du Bois’ Brownies.” Library of Congress, 21 February 2017, blogs.loc.gov/loc/2017/02/rare-book-of-the-month-w-e-b-du-bois-brownies/
- 国際日本文化研究センター. 高畠華宵大正ロマン館所蔵近代日本大衆雑誌図像データベース(Database of Visual Images in Modern Japanese Popular Magazines from the Kashō Museum Collection)
MANGA
- アムタス. めちゃコミック
- コロコロオンライン. 小学館
- さいとうたかを. ゴルゴ13の中堅・中小企業向け海外安全対策マニュアル. 外務省
MANGA STUDIES
- Aikawa Minwa (相川珉和)
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Sketchbook of One Hundred Women (Manga Hyakujo, 漫画百女), Edo period, 1814
- Friedman, Erica. Yuricon
- Katsushika Hokusai (葛飾北斎)
- The British Museum, Transmitted from the Gods: Random Drawings by Hokusai, Vol. 3 (Denshin Kaishu Hokusai Manga Sanpen, 伝神開手北斎漫画 三編), Edo period, Bunka era, 1815
- The Harvard Art Museums, Hokusai Sketchbooks (Hokusai Manga, 北斎漫画), Edo period
- The New York Public Library, The Hokusai Sketchbooks (Hokusai Manga, 北斎漫画), Edo period
- The Princeton Library, Transmitting the Spirit and Revealing the Form of Things: Random Drawings of Hokusai (Denshin Kaishu Hokusai Manga, 伝神開手北斎漫画), Edo period, Bunka era, 1816 – 1817
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Japan. Japan International Manga Award
- NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation). 浦沢直樹の漫勉
- oricon ME Inc.. オリコンブックストア
- Shueisha, Inc. Shueisha Manga-Art Heritage
- Wirgman, Charles
- Princeton University, Firestone Library, Rare Books and Special Collections, Graphic Arts Collection, The Japan Punch, Edo period, 1865-1866
- 公益社団法人日本漫画家協会. 漫画家協会WEB
- Berndt, Jaqueline, ed. Manga Studies. Comics Forum
- The British Museum. #Manga Month
- The British Museum. Manga
- Cohn, Neil. Visual Language Lab.
- Friedman, Erica. Yuricon
- Instituto Giapponese di Cultura in Roma. Manga, Anime (Bibliografie)
- Koulikov, Mikhail. Anime and Manga Studies
- Meiji University. Tokyo International Manga Library
- The Ohio State University. Manga Research and Articles
- Theisen, Nicholas A. What is Manga?
- Thorn, Rachel. The Blog of Committee Chair Rachel Thorn. Committee for the Revival & Promotion of Shōjo Manga
- 集英社。ジャンプの漫画家になる!少年ジャンプ漫画賞ポータル
- 文化庁。メディア芸術カレントコンテンツ
MEDIA STUDIES
- The University of Chicago, Division of the Humanities, The Chicago School of Media Theory. Keywords
MLA STYLE
- High Point University. “MLA Citation Guide: Images (figures) & Tables.” HPU Libraries, guides.highpoint.edu/c.php?g=542687&p=7179215
- “MLA Style Introduction.” The Purdue OWL, Purdue U Writing Lab, owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/mla_style/mla_style_introduction.html
- Western Michigan University. Citing Graphic Novels and Manga in MLA
- “When translating from a language that does not use roman characters, like Chinese, do I include the original characters or a transliteration? And how do I alphabetize titles of nonroman works?” MLA Style Center, Modern Language Association of America, 8 February 2017
- Yale University Library. Quick Guide on Citation Style for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Sources: MLA Examples
- 近畿大学中央図書館. 「MLA(Modern Language Association )の形式(スタイル)で、英語論文・レポートを書きたい」. レファレンス協同データベース、国立国会図書館、2018年7月18日
MUSEUMS & GALLERIES
- The Museum of Black Ship, Ryōsenji Temple
MUSIC
- Brown University Library. “Representations of Blackness in Music of the United States (1830 – 1920).” Brown Digital Repository
- New York Public Library. “American Popular Songs.” Digital Collections
MYTHOLOGY
- Cheon Hyesook 千惠淑. “大洪水 [Great Flood].” Encyclopedia of Korean Folk Culture, National Folk Museum of Korea, folkency.nfm.go.kr/en/topic/detail/5483
NARA EHON
- Digital Collections of Keio University Libraries. Nara Ehon and Emaki Collection
NISHINOMIYA & NISHINOMIYA STUDIES
- Nishinomiya City. Outline of Nishinomiya City (西宮市の概要)
- 関西学院構内古墳. 関西学院事典(増補改訂版)
PHOTOGRAPHY
- The New York Public Library. An Introduction to Photographic Processes
- “Photographs of Japan.” The New York Public Library Digital Collections
- Selfies Research Network. Selfie Syllabus
- Victoria and Albert Museum. “Photography.” YouTube
RACE & RACISM
- HAFU TALK project team. HAFU TALK.
- Marron, Dylan. “Every Single Word.”
- Marron, Dylan. “Every Single Word.” Tumblr
- Miyazaki, Tetsuro. Hafu2Hafu.
- Nishikura, Megumi and Lara Perez Takagi. Hafu: The Film.
- Sinyangwe, Samuel, et al. Mapping Police Violence
- Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Race
- Oliver, Pamela. Race Names
RACIAL CARICATURE
- Ferris State University. Jim Crow Museum of Racist Memorabilia
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. From Nara to Nancy: Seeking the Sogdian Abroad
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian Institution. The Sogdians Abroad: Life and Death in China
- 奈良文化財研究所. (158)ペルシャ人とソグド人
REPRESENTATION
- Marron, Dylan. “Every Single Word.”
- Marron, Dylan. “Every Single Word.” Tumblr
RESEARCH
RESEARCH PROPOSAL
- Kramer, Lindsey. “How to Write a Research Proposal.” Grammarly, 2 June 2022
SATIRICAL MAGAZINES
- German Research Foundation, et al. Simplicissimus
- Hathi Trust Digital Library. Puck
SCHOLARS
- Anderson, Crystal S. High Yellow (comparative ethnic studies)
- Whaley, Deborah Elizabeth (literature, history, cultural studies, ethnic studies, digital humanities, medical humanities, popular culture, visual arts)
SEMIOTICS
- Chandler, Daniel. Semiotics for Beginners
SHINTO SHRINES
- Fushimi Inari Jinja (Kyoto)
- Heian Jingū (Kyoto)
- Ise Jingu (Mie)
- Kifune Jinja (Kyoto)
- Kitano Tenmangū (Kyoto)
- Matsunoo Taisha (Kyoto)
- Kamo Mioya (“Shimogamo”) Jinja (Kyoto)
- Takeisao (“Kenkun”) Jinja (Kyoto)
- Yasaka Jinja (Kyoto)
SLAVERY
- Handler, Jerome S. Slavery Images: A Visual Record of the African Slave Trade and Slave Life in the Early African Diaspora
TECHNOLOGY
TELEVISION & STREAMING SERVICES
- Friedman, Megan. “32 Epic Moments in Reality-TV History.” Time, 7 April 2011.
- NHK (Japan Broadcasting Corporation). 50 Years of NHK Television: A window on Japan and the world
- Japanology Plus, YouTube
- NIWAKA Corporation. Discover Kyoto, YouTube
- NHK WORLD-JAPAN. On Demand
TIMELINES
- Asia for Educators. “Timeline of Asia in World History.”
- BBC. “Japan profile – Timeline.” 26 April 2019
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art. “Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History.”
TOKUSATSU
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists. “How the Unlucky Lucky Dragon Birthed an Era of Nuclear Fear.” 28 February 2018
TOURISM
- Anime Tourism Association. Anime Tourism 88
TOYS
U.S. HISTORY
- Ehrman, Chris and Heather Thomas. Behind the Barbed Wire: Japanese-American Internment Camp Newspapers. The Library of Congress, Serial and Government Publications Division.
- Parshina-Kottas, Yuliya, et al. “What the Tulsa Race Massacre Destroyed.” The New York Times, 24 May 2021
VIDEO
- National Film Archive of Japan. Japanese Animated Film Classics
- NHK World-Japan. Core Kyoto
WOODBLOCK PRINTS
- Brooklyn Museum. Hiroshige’s One Hundred Famous Views of Edo
WORLD WAR II
- MIT Center for International Studies. “Hidden Atrocities: The Tokyo Trial“
WRITING
- “Annotated Bibliographies.” The Purdue OWL, Purdue U Writing Lab, owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/common_writing_assignments/annotated_bibliographies/index.html
- Art Institute Chicago. How to Read a Label
- Chandler, Daniel. “D.I.Y. Semiotic Analysis: My Advice to My Own Students.” Semiotics for Beginners
- Dr. Murray and Anna C. Rockowitz Writing Center. “The Writing Process: Writing a Response or Reaction Paper.” Hunter College
- “Exploratory Papers.” The Purdue OWL, Purdue U Writing Lab, owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/common_writing_assignments/exploratory_papers/index.html
- Harvard College Writing Center. Writing Resources
- High Point University. “MLA Citation Guide: Images (figures) & Tables.” HPU Libraries, guides.highpoint.edu/c.php?g=542687&p=7179215
- Jefferson State Community College Writing Center. Literary Character Analysis
- Knott, Deborah. “Writing an Annotated Bibliography.” University of Toronto
- McGee, Chris. Sample Response Papers.
- Monash University. Developing Research Questions.
- Postgraduate Study Skills: Conducting an Interview. Help Centre, The Open University
- Postgraduate Study Skills: Conducting a Literature Review. Help Centre, The Open University
- Postgraduate Study Skills: Reading Efficiently. Help Centre, The Open University
- Purdue U Writing Lab. The Purdue OWL
- Tuskegee University. How to Write an Annotated Bibliography: Primary and Secondary Sources – Primary, Secondary, & Tertiary Sources. 31 August 2021
- Western Michigan University. Citing Graphic Novels and Manga in MLA
- Williamson, Owen M. How to Write a Reaction Paper or Reader Response
- Writing Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Book Reviews
- Yale University Library. Quick Guide on Citation Style for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean Sources: MLA Examples